Scientists for Science-Based Policy

April 2018 (Updated June 2020)*

In September 2016, over 375 members of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences (NAS) signed an Open Letter calling attention to the dangers of human-induced climate change. The letter warned that U.S. withdrawal from the Paris climate accord would have negative consequences for the world’s climate system and for U.S. leadership and credibility.

In the intervening months, these negative consequences have become more obvious. Human-caused climate disruption is leading to suffering and economic loss. Suffering and loss are not future hypotheticals. They are happening now. Despite these serious negative consequences, the present Administration has fulfilled its threat to initiate U.S. withdrawal from the Paris climate accord. The United States is the only nation in the world that has taken this action. 

The decision to withdraw is symptomatic of a larger problem: the Trump Administration’s denigration of scientific expertise and harassment of scientists. The dismissal of scientific evidence in policy formulation has affected wide areas of the social, biological, environmental and physical sciences. It has been particularly egregious in climate science. A recent instance of this is the intention of the Administration to assemble a “Red Team/Blue Team” to re-litigate all aspects of climate science. Such an exercise seeks to foster the erroneous impression of deep uncertainty concerning the reality and seriousness of anthropogenically driven climate change.

Scientific evidence and research should be an important component of policymaking. We therefore call on the Federal Government to maintain scientific content on publicly accessible websites, to appoint qualified personnel to positions requiring scientific expertise, to cease censorship and intimidation of Government scientists, and to reverse the decision to withdraw the United States from the Paris Agreement.

*The initial invitation to NAS members to sign the letter was issued in early 2018. In June 2020, NAS members elected in 2019 and 2020 were also invited to sign the April 2018 statement and are included in the following list of over 1,200 signers.

We will continue to update the list as others sign.

The NAS members below signed as individuals, not on behalf of the NAS itself or their Institutions.

• Charles F. Manski, Northwestern University, and Statement Organizer 
• Benjamin D. Santer, Member, National Academy of Sciences, and Statement Organizer 
• Ray J. Weymann, Carnegie Institution for Science, and Statement Organizer 
• Hector D. Abruna, Cornell University 
• Susan L. Ackerman, University of California, San Diego 
• Andreas Acrivos, Stanford University 
• Jerry Adams, University of Melbourne 
• Eric Adelberger, University of Washington 
• Edward Adelson, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Gabriel Aeppli, ETH Zurich 
• Peter Agre, Johns Hopkins University 
• Natalie G. Ahn, University of Colorado Boulder 
• Huda Akil, University of Michigan 
• Richard D. Alba, City University of New York Graduate Center 
• Bruce Alberts, University of California, San Francisco 
• Susan C. Alberts, Duke University 
• Richard Aldrich, University of Texas at Austin 
• Kari Alitalo, University of Helsinki 
• Frederick W. Alt, Boston Children’s Hospital 
• Harvey Alter, National Institutes of Health 
• Jeanne Altmann, Princeton University 
• Richard M. Amasino, University of Wisconsin-Madison 
• Victor Ambros, University of Massachusetts Medical School 
• Hans C. Andersen, Stanford University 
• Phillip W. Anderson, Princeton University 
• Porter Anderson, Jr., Harvard University 
• Eva Andrei, Rutgers University 
• Nancy Andrews, Duke University 
• J. Roger P. Angel, University of Arizona 
• Luc E. Anselin, University of Chicago 
• Fred Anson, California Institute of Technology 
• Clay Armstrong, University of Pennsylvania 
• David Arnett, University of Arizona 
• Frances Arnold, California Institute of Technology 
• Eva-Mari Aro, University of Turku 
• Richard Aslin, Haskins Laboratories and Yale University 
• Greg Asner, Carnegie Institution for Science 
• Alain Aspect, Institut d'Optique 
• David Aspnes, North Carolina State University 
• Susan Athey, Stanford University 
• Sir Michael Atiyah, University of Edinburgh 
• Tanya M. Atwater, University of California, Santa Barbara 
• Frederick Ausubel, Harvard University 
• Robert Axelrod, University of Michigan 
• Francisco Ayala, University of California, Irvine 
• George Backus, University of California, San Diego 
• Ivet Bahar, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine 
• Neta Bahcall, Princeton University 
• Julia Bailey-Serres, University of California, Riverside 
• Renee Baillargeon, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 
• David Baker, University of Washington 
• Steven Balbus, University of Oxford 
• Ian-Thomas Baldwin, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology 
• Leon Balents, University of California, Santa Barbara 
• David Baltimore, California Institute of Technology 
• Mahzarin R. Banaji, Harvard University 
• Utpal Banerjee, University of California, Los Angeles 
• Martin S. Banks, University of California, Berkeley 
• Phil Baran, Scripps Research Institute 
• Allen Bard, University of Texas at Austin 
• Edouard Bard, Collège de France 
• Carolina Barillas-Mury, Member, National Academy of Sciences 
• Alice Barkan, University of Oregon 
• Rodolphe Barrangou, North Carolina State University 
• Spencer C.H. Barrett, University of Toronto 
• Jacqueline Barton, California Institute of Technology 
• Allan I. Basbaum, University of California, San Francisco 
• Brenda Bass, University of Utah 
• Hyman Bass, University of Michigan 
• Bonnie L. Bassler, Princeton University 
• David Baulcombe, University of Cambridge 
• Étienne-Émile Baulieu, Collège de France 
• Moungi Bawendi, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Stephen Baylin, Johns Hopkins University 
• Denis Baylor, Stanford University 
• Gordon Baym, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 
• Peter Beak, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 
• Cynthia M. Beall, Case Western Reserve University 
• Kurt Beam, University of Colorado at Denver 
• Peter Bearman, Columbia University 
• Barry J. Beaty, Colorado State University 
• Joseph A. Beavo, University of Washington 
• Anthony Bebbington, Clark University 
• Marlene Belfort, New York State Department of Health 
• Yasmine Belkaid, National Institutes of Health 
• Stephen Bell, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Hugo Bellen, Baylor College of Medicine 
• Michael Bender, Princeton University 
• Michael V.L. Bennett, Albert Einstein College of Medicine 
• Vann Bennett, Duke University 
• Jeffrey L. Bennetzen, University of Georgia 
• Christophe Benoist, Harvard University 
• John Bercaw, California Institute of Technology 
• David Bercovici, Yale University 
• May R. Berenbaum, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 
• Howard Berg, Harvard University 
• Joy M. Bergelson, University of Chicago 
• Robert Bergman, University of California, Berkeley 
• Dominique Bergmann, Stanford University 
• Elwyn Berlekamp, Elwyn & Jennifer Berlekamp Foundation 
• Anton Berns, Netherlands Cancer Institute 
• Kenneth Berns, University of Florida 
• Joseph Berry, Carnegie Institution for Science 
• R. Stephen Berry, University of Chicago 
• Nora J Besansky, University of Notre Dame 
• Peter Bickel, University of California, Berkeley 
• Rosina M. Bierbaum, University of Michigan 
• Sue Biggins, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center 
• James Birchler, University of Missouri-Columbia 
• Mina Bissell, University of California, Berkeley 
• Emilio Bizzi, Czech Academy of Sciences 
• Pamela J. Bjorkman, California Institute of Technology 
• Randolph Blake, Vanderbilt University 
• Jacques E. Blamont, Centre National d'Études Spatiales 
• Roger Blandford, Stanford University 
• Rainer Blatt, University of Innsbruck 
• Helen Blau, Stanford University 
• Spencer J. Bloch, University of Chicago 
• Steven M. Block, Stanford University 
• Barry Bloom, Harvard University 
• Joel D Blum, University of Michigan 
• Richard Blundell, University of London 
• Lawrence Bobo, Stanford University 
• Walter Bodmer, University of Oxford 
• Felix Boehm, California Institute of Technology 
• Tobias Bonhoeffer, Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology 
• Nancy Bonini, University of Pennsylvania 
• John C. Boothroyd, Stanford University 
• Gary Borisy, Marine Biological Laboratory 
• Piet Borst, Netherlands Cancer Institute 
• Gordon Bower, Stanford University 
• Steven Boxer, Stanford University 
• Edward S. Boyden, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Ed A. Boyle, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• John F. Brady, California Institute of Technology 
• Susan Brantley, Pennsylvania State University 
• Daniel Branton, Member, National Academy of Sciences 
• Eugene Braunwald, Harvard University 
• Sydney Brenner, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) 
• Edouard Brezin, École Normale Supérieure 
• William B. Bridges, California Institute of Technology 
• Winslow Briggs, Carnegie Institution for Science 
• Steven P. Briggs, University of California, San Diego 
• William A. Brock, University of Wisconsin–Madison 
• Marianne Bronner, Caltech 
• Maurice Brookhart, University of Houston 
• Alison S. Brooks, George Washington University 
• Donald Brown, Carnegie Institution of Washington 
• James H. Brown, University of New Mexico 
• Marilyn A. Brown, Georgia Institute of Technology 
• Patrick O. Brown, Stanford University School of Medicine 
• Joan S. Brugge, Harvard University 
• Axel T. Brunger, Stanford University 
• Bob B. Buchanan, University of California, Berkeley 
• Stephen L. Buchwald, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• James J. Bull, University of Texas at Austin 
• Douglas Burbank, University of California, Santa Barbara 
• E. Margaret Burbidge, University of California, San Diego (Emerita) 
• Adam Burrows, Princeton University 
• Cynthia Burrows, University of Utah 
• Friedrich Busse, University of Bayreuth 
• Blas Cabrera, Stanford University 
• Russel E. Caflisch, New York University 
• Judith Campisi Buck Institute for Research on Aging 
• Mark A. Cane, Columbia University 
• Claude Canizares, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Charles Cantor, Sequenom 
• Roberto Car, Princeton University 
• John Carlson, Yale University 
• Marian Carlson, Columbia University 
• Stephen Carpenter, University of Wisconsin-Madison 
• James C. Carrington, Donald Danforth Plant Science Center 
• Dana Carroll, University of Utah 
• Emily A. Carter, Princeton University 
• Anne C.Case, Princeton University 
• Anthony Cashmore, University of Pennsylvania 
• Donald Caspar, Florida State University 
• Juan Carlos Castilla, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile 
• William A. Catterall, University of Washington 
• Anny Cazenave, Centre National d'Études Spatiales 
• Gerardo Ceballos González, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 
• Thomas R. Cech, University of Colorado Boulder 
• David Ceperley, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 
• Constance Cepko, Harvard University 
• Vinton G. Cerf, Google Inc 
• Thure E. Cerling, University of Utah 
• Martin Chalfie, Columbia University 
• Gary Chamberlain, Harvard University 
• William L. Chameides, Duke University 
• Moses H. W. Chan, Pennsylvania State University 
• Howard Y. Chang, Stanford University School of Medicine 
• F. Stuart Chapin, University of Alaska 
• David Charbonneau, Harvard University 
• Jennifer T. Chayes, University of California, Berkeley 
• Dorothy Cheney, University of Pennsylvania 
• Yifan Cheng, University of California, San Francisco 
• Andrew Cherlin, Johns Hopkins University 
• Herman Chernoff, Harvard University 
• Raj Chetty, Stanford University 
• Roger Chevalier, University of Virginia 
• Shu Chien, University of California, San Diego 
• Francis V. Chisari, Scripps Research Institute 
• Sallie Chisholm, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Alexandre Chorin, University of California, Berkeley 
• Joanne Chory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies 
• Louise Chow, University of Alabama at Birmingham 
• Angela Christiano, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons 
• Robert B. Cialdini, Arizona State University 
• George Clark, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• James S. Clark, Duke University 
• William A. V. Clark, University of California, Los Angeles 
• William C. Clark, Harvard University 
• James E. Cleaver, University of California, San Francisco 
• Michael D. Coe, Yale University 
• Enrico Coen, John Innes Centre 
• John M. Coffin, Tufts University 
• Joel Cohen, Rockefeller University 
• Marshall Cohen, California Institute of Technology 
• Morrel Cohen, Rutgers University 
• Philip Cohen, University of Dundee 
• Jonathan J. Cole, Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies 
• Rita R. Colwell, University of Maryland 
• Joan W. Conaway, National Academy of Sciences 
• Dalton Conley, Princeton University 
• Karen S. Cook, Stanford University 
• Max Dale Cooper, Emory University 
• Susan Coppersmith, University of Wisconsin-Madison 
• Victor G. Corces, Emory University School of Medicine 
• E. J. Corey, Harvard University 
• Robert Cousins, University of Florida 
• Richard M. Cowling, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University 
• Gerald R. Crabtree, Stanford University 
• Robert Crabtree, Yale University 
• Nancy Craig, Johns Hopkins University 
• Patrick Cramer, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry 
• Peter Cresswell, Yale University 
• Eileen Crimmins, University of Southern California 
• Maureen Cropper, University of Maryland 
• Paul J. Crutzen, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry 
• Christopher Cummins, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Robert Curl, Jr., Rice University 
• Janet Currie, Princeton University 
• Roy Curtiss III, University of Florida 
• Sean Cutler, University of California, Riverside 
• Jason Cyster, University of California, San Francisco 
• James Dahlberg, University of Wisconsin–Madison 
• Hongjie Dai, Stanford University 
• Gretchen Daily, Stanford University 
• Jean Dalibard, College of France 
• Riccardo Dalla-Favera, Columbia University 
• G. Brent Dalrymple, Oregon State University 
• Yang Dan, University of California, Berkeley 
• Jeffrey L. Dangl, University of North Carolina 
• Marcetta Darensbourg, Texas A&M University 
• Seth A. Darst, Rockefeller University 
• Sir Partha Dasgupta, University of Cambridge 
• Earl W. Davie, University of Washington 
• Julian Davies, University of British Columbia 
• Mark E. Davis, California Institute of Technology 
• Russ Davis, University of California, San Diego 
• Carl de Boor, University of Wisconsin-Madison 
• Pablo Debenedetti, Princeton University 
• Ruth DeFries, Columbia University 
• William DeGrado, University of California, San Francisco 
• Stanislas Dehaene, Collège de France 
• Johann Deisenhofer, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 
• Edward F. DeLong, University of Hawaii at Manoa 
• Arnold L. Demain, Drew University 
• Jody W. Deming, University of Washington 
• David L. Denlinger, Ohio State University 
• Scott E. Denmark, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign 
• Donald DePaolo, University of California, Berkeley 
• Ronald A. DePinho, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center 
• David DeRosier, Brandeis University 
• Stanley Deser, Brandeis University 
• Raymond Deshaies, Member, National Academy of Sciences 
• Joseph M. DeSimone, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 
• Claude Desplan, New York University 
• Peter Diamond, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Emeritus 
• Bob Dickinson, University of Texas at Austin 
• James Dieterich, University of California, Riverside 
• David Dilcher, Indiana University 
• Ken Dill, Stony Brook University 
• Michael Dine, University of California, Santa Cruz 
• Rodolfo Dirzo, Stanford University 
• Francis DiSalvo, Cornell University 
• Avinash K. Dixit, Princeton University 
• Richard Dixon, University of North Texas 
• Chris Q. Doe, University of Oregon 
• Esteban Domingo, Spanish National Research Council 
• Xinnian Dong, Duke University 
• Michael J. Donoghue, Yale University 
• Russell F. Doolittle, University of California, San Diego 
• Jennifer Doudna, University of California, Berkeley 
• John E. Dowling, Harvard University 
• Bruce Draine, Princeton University 
• Robert Drennan, University of Pittsburgh 
• Alan Dressler, Carnegie Institution for Science 
• Gideon Dreyfuss, University of Pennsylvania 
• Vladimir Drinfeld, University of Chicago 
• Ellen R. M. Druffel, University of California, Irvine 
• Esther Duflo, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Greg Duncan, University of California, Irvine 
• Jack Dunitz, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology 
• Jay Dunlap, Dartmouth College 
• Thomas Dunne, University of California, Santa Barbara 
• Richard Durrett, Duke University 
• Richard Easterlin, University of Southern California 
• Joseph R. Ecker, Salk Institute for Biological Studies 
• Kathryn Edin, Princeton University 
• R. Lawrence Edwards, University of Minnesota 
• Edward H. Egelman, University of Virginia 
• James Ehleringer, University of Utah 
• Paul Ehrlich, Stanford University 
• Lawrence Einhorn, Indiana University 
• Richard Eisenberg, University of Rochester 
• Robert Eisenman, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center 
• James P. Eisenstein, California Institute of Technology 
• Sarah C. R. Elgin, Washington University in St. Louis 
• Jane Elith, University of Melbourne 
• Stephen Elledge, Harvard University 
• Peter Ellison, Harvard University 
• James J. Elser, University of Montana 
• Kerry A. Emanuel, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Scott Emr, Cornell University 
• Paula S. England, New York University 
• S. Walter Englander, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine 
• Randall Engle, Georgia Institute of Technology 
• W. Gary Ernst, Stanford University 
• Gerhard Ertl, Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science 
• Mark Estelle, University of California, San Diego 
• James A. Estes, University of California, Santa Cruz 
• Steven N. Evans, University of California, Berkeley 
• Sandra M. Faber, University of California, Santa Cruz 
• Ronald Fagin, IBM Almaden Research Center 
• Paul Falkowski, Rutgers University 
• James Farquhar, University of Maryland, College Park 
• Michael Fayer, Stanford University 
• Douglas Fearon, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory 
• James Fearon, Stanford University 
• Nina Fedoroff, Pennsylvania State University 
• Juli Feigon, University of California, Los Angeles 
• Joseph Felsenstein, University of Washington 
• John Ferejohn, Stanford University 
• George B. Field, Harvard University 
• Robert W. Field, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Stanley Fields, University of Washington 
• Alex Filippenko, University of California, Berkeley 
• Gerald R. Fink, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Barbara Finlayson-Pitts, University of California, Irvine 
• Edmond H. Fischer, University of Washington 
• Daniel Fisher, Stanford University 
• Michael Fisher, University of Maryland, College Park 
• Zachary Fisk, University of California, Davis 
• Robert Fletterick, University of California, San Francisco 
• Stephen Forrest, University of Michigan 
• Donald Forsyth, Brown University 
• Eduardo Fradkin, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 
• Joachim Frank, Columbia University 
• Janet Franklin, Arizona State University 
• Michael Freeling, University of California, Berkeley 
• Katherine Freeman, Pennsylvania State University 
• Katherine Freese, University of Texas at Austin 
• Daan Frenkel, University of Cambridge 
• Perry Allen Frey, University of Wisconsin-Madison 
• Irwin Fridovich, Duke University 
• Carl Frieden, Washington University School of Medicine 
• Jerome Friedman, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Uta Frith, University of London 
• Jürg Fröhlich, ETH Zurich 
• Ying-Hui Fu, University of California, San Francisco 
• Drew Fudenberg, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Margaret T. Fuller, Stanford University 
• William Fulton, University of Michigan 
• Edwin Furshpan, Harvard University 
• Douglas J. Futuyma, Stony Brook University 
• Mary Gaillard, University of California, Berkeley 
• Dennis Gaitsgory, Harvard University 
• Jorge Galan, Yale University 
• Joseph Gall, Carnegie Institution of Washington 
• Giulia Galli, The University of Chicago 
• Charles R. Gallistel, Rutgers University 
• James N. Galloway, University of Virginia 
• Elisabeth Gantt, University of Maryland, College Park 
• Adolfo Garcia-Sastre, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai 
• Chris Garrett, University of Victoria 
• T. H. Geballe, Stanford University 
• E. Peter Geiduschek, University of California, San Diego 
• Wilson Geisler, University of Texas at Austin 
• Samuel H. Gellman, University of Wisconsin 
• Susan Gelman, University of Michigan 
• Donald Geman, Johns Hopkins University 
• Howard Georgi, Harvard University 
• Charles Gilbert, Rockefeller University 
• Robert Glaeser, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 
• Sheldon Glashow, Boston University 
• Roy Glauber, Harvard University 
• Peter H. Gleick, Pacific Institute 
• Sharon Glotzer, University of Michigan 
• Alfred Goldberg, Harvard University 
• Karen I. Goldberg, University of Pennsylvania 
• Michael E. Goldberg, Columbia University 
• Pinelopi K. Goldberg, Yale University 
• Susan S. Golden, University of California, San Diego 
• Nigel Goldenfeld, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 
• Claudia Goldin, Harvard University 
• Susan Goldin-Meadow, University of Chicago 
• Allen Goldman, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 
• Peter Goldreich, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton 
• Lawrence S. B. Goldstein, University of California, San Diego 
• Gabriela Gonzalez, Louisiana State University 
• Gerardo Ceballos Gonzalez, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico 
• Michael Goodchild, University of California, Santa Barbara 
• John Goodenough, University of Texas at Austin 
• Richard Goody, Harvard University 
• Emil Gotschlich, Rockefeller University 
• Fred Gould, North Carolina State University 
• Norma Graham, Columbia University 
• Ronald L. Graham, University of California, San Diego 
• Steve Granick, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) 
• Mark Granovetter, Stanford University 
• Jennifer A. Graves, La Trobe University 
• Donald Grayson, University of Washington 
• Douglas R. Green, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital 
• Michael Green, University of Massachusetts Medical School 
• Rachel Green, Johns Hopkins University 
• E. Peter Greenberg, University of Washington 
• Paul Greengard, Rockefeller University 
• Iva Greenwald, Columbia University 
• Robert L. Griess, University of Michigan 
• Diane Griffin, Johns Hopkins University 
• Jack D. Griffith, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 
• Nancy B. Grimm, Arizona State University 
• Benedict Gross, Harvard University 
• Carol A. Gross, University of California, San Francisco 
• David Gross, University of California, Santa Barbara 
• Alan D. Grossman, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Mark Groudine, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center 
• Timothy Grove, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Robert H. Grubbs, California Institute of Technology 
• Mary Lou Guerinot, Dartmouth College 
• Roger Guillemin, Salk Institute for Biological Studies 
• Sonia Guillen, Centro Mallqui 
• Jim Gunn, Princeton University 
• John Gurdon, University of Cambridge 
• Daniel A. Haber, Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital 
• James E. Haber, Brandeis University 
• Christopher D. Hacon, University of Utah, Salt Lake City 
• John L. Hagan, Northwestern University 
• Maura E. Hagan, Utah State University 
• Peter Hagoort, Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics and Radboud University 
• Beatrice Hahn, University of Pennsylvania 
• Sarah Hake, Agricultural Research Service 
• Benjamin Hall, University of Washington 
• John Hall, University of Colorado at Boulder 
• Michael Hall, University of Basel 
• Raymond Hames, University of Nebraska 
• Warren Hamilton, Colorado School of Mines 
• Sharon Hammes-Schiffer, Yale University 
• Paula T. Hammond, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• W. Michael Hanemann, Arizona State University 
• Jim Hansen, Columbia University 
• Lars Peter Hansen, University of Chicago 
• Susan Hanson, Clark University 
• David Harel, Weizmann Institute of Science 
• Serge Haroche, Collège de France 
• Fiona A. Harrison, California Institute of Technology 
• Stephen Harrison, Harvard University 
• Susan P. Harrison, University of California, Davis 
• Oliver Hart, Harvard University 
• Stanley Hart, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution 
• Daniel L. Hartl, Harvard University 
• Dennis Hartmann, University of Washington 
• Leland Hartwell, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center 
• John Hartwig, University of California, Berkeley 
• Robert Haselkorn, University of Chicago 
• Rashid Hassan, University of Pretoria 
• Trevor Hastie, Stanford University 
• Alan Hastings, University of California, Davis 
• Robert M. Hauser, University of Wisconsin-Madison 
• David Haussler, University of California, Santa Cruz 
• Kristen Hawkes, University of Utah 
• Scott Hawley, Stowers Institute for Medical Research 
• Wick C. Haxton, University of California, Berkeley 
• Sheng-Yang He, Michigan State University 
• Martin Head-Gordon, University of California, Berkeley 
• Rebecca Heald, University of California, Berkeley 
• Clayton Heathcock, University of California, Berkeley 
• Arthur Hebard, University of Florida 
• Timothy Heckman, Johns Hopkins University 
• David Heeger, New York University 
• Carl Heiles, University of California, Berkeley 
• Ari Helenius, ETH Zurich 
• Steven Henikoff, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center 
• Tina Henkin, Ohio State University 
• Thomas A. Henzinger, Institute for Science and Technology Austria 
• Lars Hernquist, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics 
• Dan Herschlag, Stanford University 
• Dudley Herschbach, Harvard University 
• Daniel Herschlag, Stanford University 
• Harald Hess, Howard Hughes Medical Institute 
• John G. Hildebrand, University of Arizona 
• Bertil Hille, University of Washington 
• David M. Hillis, University of Texas at Austin 
• Marc Hirschmann, University of Minnesota 
• Sarah Hobbie, University of Minnesota 
• Hopi E. Hoekstra, Harvard University 
• Bert Hoelldobler, Arizona State University 
• Helmut Hofer, Institute for Advanced Study 
• Joseph Hoffman, Yale University 
• Paul F. Hoffman, University of Victoria 
• Roald Hoffmann, Cornell University 
• Albrecht W. Hofmann, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry 
• Tomas Hökfelt, Karolinska Institutet 
• John P. Holdren, Harvard University 
• Frank Hole, Yale University 
• Christine E. Holt, University of Cambridge 
• John Hopfield, Princeton University 
• Nancy H. Hopkins, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Gary Horowitz, University of California, Santa Barbara 
• H. Robert Horvitz, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Susan Band Horwitz, Albert Einstein College of Medicine 
• Sir Brian Hoskins, Imperial College London & University of Reading 
• Kendall Houk, University of California, Los Angeles 
• James House, University of Michigan 
• Michael Hout, New York University 
• Gregg A. Howe, Michigan State University 
• Roger Howe, Yale University 
• Peter M. Howley, Harvard University 
• Sarah Hrdy, University of California, Davis 
• Richard Huganir, Johns Hopkins University 
• Tim Hunt, Cancer Research UK 
• James H. Hurley, University of California, Berkeley 
• David Huse, Princeton University 
• John Hutchinson, Harvard University 
• Clyde A. Hutchison III, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 
• James Hynes, University of Colorado Boulder 
• Richard Hynes, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Joseph Incandela, University of California, Santa Barbara 
• Masayori Inouye, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick 
• Ehud Y. Isacoff, University of California, Berkeley 
• Ralph Isberg, Tufts University 
• Kurt Isselbacher, Harvard University 
• David Jablonski, University of Chicago 
• Matthew Jackson, Stanford University 
• Christine Jacobs-Wagner, Yale University 
• William Jacobs, Jr., Albert Einstein College of Medicine 
• Eric Jacobsen, Harvard University 
• Rudolf Jaenisch, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Reinhard Jahn, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry 
• Rakesh K. Jain, Harvard University 
• Anthony James, University of California, Irvine 
• Daniel H. Janzen, University of Pennsylvania 
• Christopher Jarzynski, University of Maryland, College Park 
• Christopher S. Jencks, Harvard University 
• Marc K. Jenkins, University of Minnesota Medical School 
• Klavs Jensen, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• David C. Jewitt, University of California, Los Angeles 
• Sue Jinks-Robertson, Duke University 
• Alexander Johnson, University of California, San Francisco 
• Patricia J. Johnson, University of California, Los Angeles 
• J. R. Jokipii, University of Arizona 
• Jiri Jonas, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 
• Jonathan D.G. Jones, University of East Anglia 
• Peter Jones, Van Andel Research Institute 
• Michael I. Jordan, University of California, Berkeley 
• Tom Jordan, University of Southern California 
• V. Craig Jordan, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center 
• Bo Barker Jørgensen, Aarhus University 
• Jean Jouzel, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climate et de l'Environnement 
• Carl H. June, University of Pennsylvania 
• H. Ronald Kaback, University of California, Los Angeles 
• Thomas Kailath, Stanford University 
• A. Dale Kaiser, Stanford University 
• Vicky Kalogera, Northwestern University 
• Marc P. Kamionkowski, Johns Hopkins University 
• Nancy Kanwisher, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• David Kaplan, University of Washington 
• Peter M. Kareiva, University of California, Los Angeles 
• Michael Karin, University of California, San Diego 
• Panagiotis Karkanas, American School of Classical Studies at Athens 
• David Karl, University of Hawaii at Manoa 
• Arthur Karlin, Columbia University 
• Richard Karp, University of California, Berkeley 
• Harvey Karten, Professor Emeritus, University of California, San Diego 
• Victoria Kaspi, McGill University 
• Michael Kastan, Duke University 
• James F. Kasting, Pennsylvania State University 
• Lawrence Katz, Harvard University 
• Guinevere Kauffmann, Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics 
• Thomas Kaufman, Indiana University 
• Lewis E. Kay, University of Toronto 
• Paul Kay, International Computer Science Institute 
• Steve A. Kay, University of Southern California 
• Haig H. Kazazian, Jr., Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine 
• Kenneth Kellermann, National Radio Astronomy Observatory 
• Carlos E. Kenig, University of Chicago 
• Donald Kennedy, Stanford University 
• Charles Kennel, University of California, San Diego 
• James Kennett, University of California, Santa Barbara 
• Robert Keohane, Princeton University 
• Allen Kerr, University of Adelaide 
• Wolfgang Ketterle, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Chaitan Khosla, Stanford University 
• Gurdev S. Khush, University of California, Davis 
• Margaret G. Kidwell, University of Arizona 
• Susan W. Kieffer, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 
• Laura L. Kiessling, University of Wisconsin–Madison 
• Peter S. Kim, Stanford University 
• Judith Kimble, University of Wisconsin–Madison 
• Donald R. Kinder, University of Michigan 
• Karla Kirkegaard, Stanford University 
• Mark Kirkpatrick, University of Texas, Austin 
• Margaret Galland Kivelson, University of California, Los Angeles 
• Steven Kivelson, Stanford University 
• Dan Kleppner, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Steven Kliewer, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 
• Catherine L. Kling, Iowa State University 
• Andrew Knoll, Harvard University 
• Eric I. Knudsen, Stanford University School of Medicine 
• David Kohlstedt, University of Minnesota 
• Joseph J. Kohn, Princeton University 
• Eugene V. Koonin, National Institutes of Health 
• John Kormendy, University of Texas, Austin 
• Edward Korn, National Institutes of Health 
• Sir Hans Kornberg, Boston University 
• Stuart Kornfeld, Washington University 
• Douglas Koshland, University of California, Berkeley 
• Gabriel Kotliar, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick 
• Conrad Kottak, University of Michigan 
• Bryna R. Kra, Northwestern University 
• Adrian R. Krainer, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory 
• Mark A. Krasnow, Stanford University School of Medicine 
• Edward A. Kravitz, Harvard University 
• John Krebs, University of Oxford 
• Anne Krueger, Johns Hopkins University 
• Shrinivas Kulkarni, California Institute of Technology 
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• Mitzi Kuroda, Harvard University 
• Christopher W. Kuzawa, Northwestern University 
• Anne L’Huillier, Lund University 
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• Barbara Landau, Johns Hopkins University 
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• Arthur Landy, Brown University 
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• Lewis Lanier, University of California, San Francisco 
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• Clark Larsen, Ohio State University 
• Greg Lawler, University of Chicago 
• Sir John Lawton, Former Chief Executive, UK Natural Environment Research Council 
• Thorne Lay, University of California, Santa Cruz 
• Mitchell A. Lazar, University of Pennsylvania 
• Joseph E. LeDoux, New York University 
• Ronald Lee, University of California, Berkeley 
• Sang Yup Lee, KAIST 
• Yuan Lee, Academia Sinica (Taiwan) 
• Anthony James Leggett, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 
• Ruth Lehmann, New York University 
• Michael J. Lenardo, National Institutes of Health 
• Richard E. Lenski, Michigan State University 
• Estella Leopold, University of Washington 
• Willem (Pim) Levelt, Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics 
• Simon Levin, Princeton University 
• Arnold J. Levine, Institute for Advanced Study 
• Beth Levine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 
• Michael Levitt, Stanford University School of Medicine 
• Harris Lewin, University of California, Davis 
• Richard S. Lewis, Stanford University 
• Timothy J. Ley, Washington University in St. Louis 
• Wen-Hsiung Li, University of Chicago 
• Elliot Lieb, Princeton University 
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• Gene E. Likens, Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies 
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• Stephen P. Long, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 
• Laszlo Lorand, Feinberg Medical School, Northwestern University 
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• Michael Lynch, Indiana University 
• Akin Mabogunje, Foundation for Development and Environmental Initiatives 
• Glen M. MacDonald, University of California, Los Angeles 
• J. Ross MacDonald, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 
• Trudy Mackay, North Carolina State University 
• David MacMillan, Princeton University 
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• Harmit S. Malik, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center 
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• Andrew R. Marks, Columbia University 
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• Pamela A. Matson, Stanford University 
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• Thomas Meyer, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 
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• Hartmut Michel, Max Planck Institute for Biophysics 
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• Paul Milgrom, Stanford University 
• Louis H. Miller, National Institutes of Health 
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• J. Anthony Movshon, New York University 
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• Jeremy Nathans, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine 
• Ann Nelson, University of Washington 
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• Elizabeth Neufeld, University of California, Los Angeles 
• Eviatar Nevo, University of Haifa 
• Maria New, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai 
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• Kyriacos Costa Nicolaou, Scripps Research Institute 
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• Krishna Niyogi, University of California, Berkeley 
• Anna C. Nobre, University of Oxford 
• Staffan Normark, Karolinska Ins 
• Richard P. Novick, New York University School of Medicine 
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• Stephen J. O’Brien, Nova Southeastern University 
• James F. O’Connell, University of Utah 
• John O'Keefe, University of London 
• Paul E. Olsen, Columbia University 
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• Moshe Oren, Weizmann Institute of Science 
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• Jeffrey D. Palmer, Indiana University 
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• Klaus Rajewsky, Max-Delbruck-Center for Molecular Medicine 
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• Martin Rees, Cambridge University 
• Peter B. Reich, University of Minnesota, St. Paul 
• Mark J. Reid, Center for Astrophysics, Harvard & Smithsonian 
• Nancy Reid, University of Toronto 
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• Lynn M. Riddiford, University of Washington 
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• Ranulfo Romo, National Autonomous University of Mexico 
• Pamela C. Ronald, University of California, Davis 
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• Michael G. Rossmann, Purdue University 
• Alvin Roth, Stanford University 
• Lucia B. Rothman-Denes, University of Chicago 
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• Joan Ruderman, Harvard University 
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• Linda J. Saif, Ohio State University 
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• Francisco Mauro Salzano, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul 
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• Pedro A. Sanchez, Columbia University 

• David Sandwell, University of California, San Diego 
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• Gerald Schubert, University of California, Los Angeles 
• Brenda A. Schulman, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry 
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• John Schwarz, California Institute of Technology 
• Frank Sciulli, Columbia University 
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• Edward M. Scolnick, The Broad Institute 
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• Matthew P. Scott, President, Carnegie Institution for Science 
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• Harvey Tananbaum, Member, National Academy of Sciences 
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• Richard H. Thaler, University of Chicago 
• Mark Thiemens, University of California, San Diego 
• David Hurst Thomas, American Museum of Natural History 
• Elizabeth Thompson, University of Washington 
• Lonnie Thompson, Ohio State University
• Gerard 't Hooft, Utrecht University 
• Kip Thorne, Member, National Academy of Sciences 
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• Alan Title, Lockheed Martin Corporation 
• Glauco Tocchini-Valentini, National Research Council of Italy 
• Margaret Tolbert, University of Colorado at Boulder 
• John L. Tonry, University of Hawaii at Honolulu 
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• Alar Toomre, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Florencia Torche, Stanford University 
• Erio Tosatti, International School for Advanced Studies 
• F. Dean Toste, University of California, Berkeley 
• Scott Tremaine, Institute for Advanced Study 
• Erik Trinkaus, Washington University 
• Susan Trumbore, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry 
• James Tumlinson, Pennsylvania State University 
• Billie L. Turner, Arizona State University 
• Monica G. Turner, University of Wisconsin-Madison 
• Paul E. Turner, Yale University 
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• Leslie G. Ungerleider, National Institutes of Health 
• Veronica Vaida, University of Colorado, Boulder 
• Joan Selverstone Valentine, University of California, Los Angeles 
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• Martha Vaughan, Member, National Academy of Sciences 
• Inder Verma, Salk Institute for Biological Studies 
• George Veronis, Yale University 
• Richard D. Vierstra, Washington University, St. Louis 
• Herbert Virgin IV, Washington University 
• Peter H. von Hippel, University of Oregon 
• Klaus von Klitzing, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research 
• Leslie B. Vosshall, Rockefeller University 
• Daniel F. Voytas, University of Minnesota 
• Allan Wagner, Yale University 
• Günter Paul Wagner, Yale University 
• Grace Wahba, University of Wisconsin–Madison 
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• Graham Walker, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
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• Brian Wandell, Stanford University 
• Stephen Warren, Emory University 
• Clare M. Waterman, National Institutes of Health 
• Mary Waters, Harvard University 
• Bruce Watson, Member, National Academy of Sciences 
• Robert Webster, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital 
• Fiona M. Watt, King’s College 
• Elke Weber, Princeton University 
• John Weeks, University of Maryland, College Park 
• Ewald Weibel, University of Bern 
• Detlef Weigel, Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology 
• Sheldon Weinbaum, City College of the City University of New York 
• Robert Weinberg, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Steven Weinberg, University of Texas at Austin 
• William I. Weis, Stanford University 
• Arthur Weiss, University of California, San Francisco 
• Rainer Weiss, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Herbert Weissbach, Florida Atlantic University 
• Irving Weissman, Stanford University 
• Jonathan S. Weissman, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Michael Welsh, University of Iowa 
• Zena Werb, University of California, San Francisco 
• Janet F. Werker, University of British Columbia 
• Mary Jane West-Eberhard, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute Emerita 
• Simon White, Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics 
• Steven R. White, University of California, Irvine 
• Cathy L. Whitlock, Montana State University 
• Kenneth Wiberg, Yale University 
• Benjamin Widom, Cornell University 
• Eric Wieschaus, Princeton University 
• Torsten N. Wiesel, President Emeritus, Rockefeller University 
• Polly Wiessner, University of Utah 
• Clifford Will, University of Florida 
• Eske Willerslev, University of Copenhagen 
• Ruth Williams, University of California, San Diego 
• Robert B. Wilson, Stanford University 
• Robert W. Wilson, Member, National Academy of Sciences 
• Timothy D. Wilson, University of Virginia 
• William Julius Wilson, Harvard University 
• David Wineland, Member, National Academy of Sciences 
• Fred Winston, Harvard University 
• Mark Wise, California Institute of Technology 
• Richard Witter, U.S. Department of Agriculture 
• Steven Wofsy, Harvard University 
• Cynthia Wolberger, Johns Hopkins University 
• Richard V. Wolfenden, University of North Carolina 
• Mariana F. Wolfner, Cornell University 
• Julian Wolpert, Princeton University 
• John Wood, Member, National Academy of Sciences 
• George M. Woodwell, Woods Hole Research Center 
• Karen Wooley, Texas A&M University 
• Stanford E. Woosley, University of California, Santa Cruz 
• Henry Wright, University of Michigan 
• Peter Wright, Scripps Research Institute 
• Hao Wu, Harvard University 
• Carl Wunsch, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• Robert Wurtz, National Institutes of Health 
• Peter J. Wyllie, California Institute of Technology 
• Anastasios Xepapadeas, Athens University of Economics and Business 
• Yu Xie, Princeton University 
• Keith R. Yamamoto, University of California, San Francisco 
• Wei Yang, National Institutes of Health 
• Mihalis Yannakakis, Columbia University 
• Martin Yanofsky, University of California, San Diego 
• Horng-Tzer Yau, Harvard University 
• Jun Ye, National Institute of Standards and Technology 
• Tilahun Yilma, University of California, Davis 
• Michael W. Young, The Rockefeller University 
• Richard Young, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
• William Young, University of California, San Diego 
• Junying Yuan, Harvard University 
• James Zachos, University of California, Santa Cruz 
• Virginia A. Zakian, Princeton University 
• Gary Zank, University of Alabama in Huntsville 
• Ofer Zeitouni, Weizmann Institute of Science 
• David Zilberman, University of California, Berkeley 
• S. Lawrence Zipursky, University of California, Los Angeles 
• Huda Zoghbi, Baylor College of Medicine 
• Marlene Zuk, University of Minnesota